PCOS is a
metabolic disorder that affects 5 to 7.5% of women and is the number one cause
of infertility. Women who have PCOS also have greater risk for endometrial
cancer, heart disease, and diabetes. Because insulin resistance has been linked
as an underlying cause of PCOS, it is important for you to avoid foods that
increase your body’s insulin resistance. Some health care practitioners even
believe that changing your diet can reverse some of the effects of PCOS.
PCOS Diet Tips
Overall, a
diet that is low in carbohydrates will help most overweight PCOS patients lose
weight and lower their bmi (body mass index).
While 50 to 60 percent of women who are diagnosed with PCOS are obese,
medical research has proven that decreasing PCOS patients’ body weight by 5
percent can decrease insulin levels, regulate menstrual cycles, and improve
skin. However, the high insulin levels caused by PCOS make it more difficult
for PCOS patients to lose weight-especially with common low-fat, high
carbohydrate weight loss diets.
To reverse
PCOS and lose weight, it is important to avoid the following foods that are
known to increase insulin levels:
Food #1:
Sweets
Refined
sugar causes elevated levels of insulin. If you have PCOS, avoid desserts and
candy because they contain large quantities of sugar.
Food #2:
Soft Drinks
Sports
drinks and soft drinks that have high sugar content will increase your insulin
level. Avoid all drinks with added sugars.
Food #3:
White Bread
White bread
also has a high glycemic index, which increases insulin levels. If you have
PCOS, replace white breads with unprocessed, whole grains in moderation.
Food #4:
White Rice
White rice
should be replaced with brown rice or whole grain pastas, which have lower
glycemic indexes. When possible, choose complex, unrefined carbohydrates
instead of refined carbohydrates to decrease your insulin levels.
PCOS and
Carbohydrates
Because high
levels of insulin can worsen all the symptoms of PCOS, which can result in
greater health risks, a low glycemic index diet is recommended. A diet that
decreases your intake of carbohydrates to 40 percent or less is also
recommended. It also helps to combine carbohydrates with proteins or healthy
fats, and to eat small portions of carbohydrates throughout the day instead of
all in one meal.
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